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Clandestine Entrants and Civil Penalties

Expert transport law advice when facing civil penalty claims

Migrant penalty lawyers

Our solicitors have a high success rate in overturning clandestine entrant penalties issued to transport companies found carrying illegal migrants into the UK. Our clients include transport and logistics companies across Europe and beyond.

We understand the difficulties facing transport companies operating vehicles into the UK via Northern France, Calais and Coquelles. Every week there are hundreds of attempts by illegal migrants to gain unauthorised access to vehicles en route to the UK. Keeping your vehicle and trailer secure against stowaways can be a challenge.

If the UK Border Force or Customs discovers migrants in one of your vehicles, you may face a heavy fine. Our transport lawyers can help.

Contact our Transport Law team
Clandestine entrants

Migrant civil penalties - the legal requirements

Under UK law, road transport operators and drivers are both responsible for securing their vehicles against migrants.

The UK Border Force can stop and inspect any vehicle entering the UK. They can fine businesses and drivers up to £2,000 for each migrant found.

Companies can avoid a Notice of Liability to Civil Penalty (IS11D), however to do this the operator will have to demonstrate 3 things:

  1. That it did not know or suspect that migrants were hiding in the vehicle or trailer,
  2. That the company operated an effective system to stop migrants being carried, and
  3. That the system was being properly operated by the driver at the time the vehicle was stopped

It is the responsibility of the company and the driver to show, with evidence, that this defence applies.

Notices of Objection

If you’ve received a “civil penalty for the carriage of clandestine entrants”, you can write to the Border Force asking them to cancel or reduce the penalty. You will need to provide evidence that you had an “effective system in place” and that “the system was being properly operated”. A written representation of this kind is called a Notice of Objection.

At Rothera Bray we have many years of experience in preparing Notices of Objection on behalf of our UK and European transport clients. We can tell you what evidence you’ll need to provide and we can write to the Border Force on your behalf.

You only have 28 days to send a Notice of Objection, so if you have received a penalty notice please contact us straight away.

Notices of Objection prepared by our lawyers have an extremely high success rate in reducing or cancelling civil penalties. We can agree a fixed fee with you from the outset so that you have certainty of costs.

Appeals to the County Court

If your Notice of Objection has been unsuccessful, you have the right to appeal against your civil penalty to the County Court in the UK. Hearings of this kind usually take place at Canterbury County Court.

Our lawyers can start court proceedings, prepare your grounds of appeal and help you to gather witness statements and your evidence. Our specialist advocates can represent you at your appeal hearing and present your case.

If necessary we can also seek to negotiate a favourable settlement agreement on your behalf without the need for a court hearing.

We take a pragmatic and open approach to appeals of this kind. Before starting an appeal we will carefully consider the merits of your case and advise you on your prospects of success.

We can advise you on your Notice of Objection, and in unlikely event that that fails, we can represent you at an appeal.
Olivia Maginn

Contact our Transport Law team

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Transport Law reviews

September 22, 2026
I had Chelsey and Anton representation on case and the outcome was even better than anticipated. Super helpful, knowledgeable and professional. Could not recommend this firm and them specifically enough!
- Farida
September 21, 2026
I was looking for good representation at my upcoming PI, I approached 3 companies but found Rothera Bray and in particular Georgina Power who deals with Transport to be the best. Not only on price which was very sensible given my type of hearing and relative simplicity but also the personal touch with great communication at every turn, email updates all the time and a Zoom meeting. I recommend this company for anyone's legal requirements, exceptional isn't enough.
- Andrew Harris
July 1, 2026
Anton, Rebeca & Chelsey have been excellent from start to finish. Professional and reliable at all stages, handling everything with care and attention to detail. Nothing has been any trouble and are fast to respond to any queries. Extremely knowledgeable in their field and without a doubt would recommend to anyone.
- Jessica Cousins
June 15, 2026
This firm is awesome, they delt with everything quickly, and professionally. Georgina Power was amazing, will definitely be using them again.
- Andy Flint
April 30, 2026
Rothera Bray put a strong hardship case for me successfully. I would like to give a personal thanks to Anton who was kind, approachable and I was impressed with his professionalism. If you want a lawyer who will work your behalf to get the best result then look no further. I can not thank them enough.
- Chris H
January 23, 2026
I recently had a legal issue I needed assistance with and was told of Rothera Bray by an acquaintance. From my very first conversation with a very pleasant lady called Rebeca, my mind was put at ease. Further along the line I was then in conversations with Chelsey, who too was great. Very professional and informative. I was kept up to date on a daily basis and the two people I mentioned truly made a terrible time, very manageable. I cannot recommend Rothera Bray solicitors enough.
- Ben Pitcher
January 19, 2026
We recently had a hearing with the TC. Originally we were not going to appoint a representative but last minute decided to do so. We were recommended Georgina Power of Rothera Bay Solicitors who I initially contacted to make enquiries. As soon as I spoke to her I knew straight away she would advise and help us to the best of her ability and that she certainly did. In a very short timeframe Georgina took ownership of all documentation which took a lot of pressure off us, never in the past had we dealt with such proceedings. Then she communicated via email and then arranged a teams meeting. On the day of the hearing we met and Georgina made us feel relaxed and confident going into the hearing. Georgina helped us get the result we needed and we were able to continue with our license. I cannot speak highly enough of Georgina and the firm. All emails were answered promptly and any question were always addressed. If there was a score to be had above excellent I would 100% give it. Thankyou so much Georgina.
- Anonymous
January 15, 2026
I was put in contact with Georgina Power at Rothera Bray Solicitors following our request to attend an STL (Senior Team Leader meeting with the Traffic Commissioner). From the first conversation I was made to feel comfortable with both the professionalism along with the knowledge/experience to deal with our case. Throughout the process we were guided/advised in all area's along with the required expectations, a witness statement was prepared along with the required supporting evidence in advance of our case. At the STL meeting we were supported by Georgina verbally and on the back of this a positive outcome was achieved.
- G Barker
January 15, 2026
I have been working with VUS Ltd for almost a year now following a DVSA Stop and subsequent MIVR they were recently summoned to an STL Meeting at The Office of Traffic Commissioner, I advised the MD of VUS that it would be advisable to get a specialist Transport Solicitor on board to assist with this matter. I always give the names of 2 different Solicitors to my client one being Georgina Power who I had worked with on a PI for Woodspace Ltd (t/a C Dart). Thank you again to Georgina who did a very professional job and I will contact her again when I need to.
- Peter Adams - Transport Manger
October 13, 2025
Fantastic service from start to finish. Anton led my motoring case with great expertise, and Rebeca kept me informed and reassured throughout. I’m very grateful for their work and wouldn’t hesitate to recommend them.
- Dan C
October 13, 2025
It was a pleasure working with Anton. Thank you for all your help. I can’t speak highly enough of his firm. They specialise in Traffic Commissioner’s Public Inquiries and are simply the best!
- E Colson, Transport Manager, Colson Transport Ltd.
October 13, 2025
I just want to say how grateful we all are for all your hard work and conscientiousness. It was a daunting day, and Georgina and Anton made the crisis bearable for us all. The presentation and content was well orchestrated. We can’t thank you enough. Not only are you both dedicated to your work, but your knowledge and expertise guided us through to a good result. We will be eternally grateful.
- TNR Haulage
October 13, 2025
Anton’s persistence helped secure our operator’s licence. His representation at public inquiry and help throughout was exceptional. The service was worth every penny!
- Susan Briggs, Rapid Travel Ltd
October 13, 2025
I’d like to say that Anton represented us at a Traffic Commissioner’s Public Inquiry and did a fantastic job in helping us prepare. He also secured the best possible outcome with only a formal warning for the company and our driver. I can certainly recommend his services.
- Dan Fordham, Danfords Construction Equipment Ltd
October 13, 2025
I highly recommend efficient, proactive and highly competent Mr Balkitis and his excellent team of skilled legal experts that support our Company in the UK
- Frederic Giustetti, Vice President of Operations, Transfreight Automotive Logistics Europe
October 13, 2025
On product knowledge, they are on top of their game i.e Anton has extensive knowledge of road transport law & a constant willingness to help.
- Chris Ruane

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